There is a lot of bad information out there about domestic violence cases. You might hear that the alleged victim can simply “drop the charges,” or that it’s not a big deal if no one was physically hurt. In Arizona, these myths are not only wrong—they’re dangerous. The state, not the alleged victim, decides whether to prosecute, and the consequences of a conviction are severe and permanent. Getting the facts straight is the first step toward protecting yourself. This guide cuts through the noise to explain how these cases really work and what you need to do to find an experienced domestic violence defense attorney in Maricopa County to fight for you.
Key Takeaways
- Understand the Charge and Your Immediate Priorities: A domestic violence charge in Arizona isn’t a standalone crime but a serious label added to another offense, like assault. This designation brings harsher penalties. Your first actions should be to exercise your right to remain silent, follow all court orders precisely, and contact a defense attorney immediately.
- A Proactive Defense Strategy is Your Best Asset: An effective defense starts the moment you hire an attorney. They will analyze police reports, identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s case, negotiate for reduced or dismissed charges, and build a strategy tailored to your specific circumstances, long before a trial is considered.
- Vet Your Attorney to Find the Right Partner: Don’t hire the first lawyer you speak with. Prepare for your consultations by focusing on their direct experience with Maricopa County domestic violence cases, their communication style, and their fee structure. Asking pointed questions about their proposed strategy helps you find a true advocate for your case.
What Are Domestic Violence Charges in Maricopa County?
If you’re facing a domestic violence charge in Maricopa County, one of the first things to understand is how Arizona law defines it. Surprisingly, “domestic violence” isn’t a standalone crime. Instead, it’s a special designation that gets attached to other criminal offenses when the alleged incident involves a specific type of relationship. This label significantly changes the stakes of a case, introducing mandatory penalties and lifelong consequences that wouldn’t apply if the same act occurred between strangers.
The law is very specific about which relationships qualify. An offense can be classified as domestic violence if it involves a family or household member, such as a spouse or former spouse, a parent, a child, or a grandparent. It also applies to people who live together or have lived together, individuals who have a child in common, and those in a current or past romantic or sexual relationship. Because of this, a simple argument can quickly escalate into a serious legal problem if it leads to an accusation of assault or harassment. An experienced domestic violence attorney can help you understand how the specifics of your relationship might affect the charges you’re facing and begin building a defense tailored to your unique situation.
Common Types of Charges
Because domestic violence is a label applied to other crimes, the specific charge you face will depend on the nature of the incident. The prosecution can add a domestic violence designation to a wide range of offenses, but some are more common than others. These underlying charges often include:
- Assault: Intentionally or recklessly causing physical injury to someone.
- Threatening or Intimidating: Saying or doing something to cause fear of physical harm.
- Disorderly Conduct: Disturbing someone’s peace with disruptive behavior.
- Harassment: Engaging in a course of conduct that seriously annoys or alarms another person.
- Unlawful Imprisonment: Restraining someone against their will.
- Stalking: Repeatedly following or harassing someone, causing them to fear for their safety.
Potential Penalties and Consequences
A domestic violence conviction carries serious and often mandatory penalties that can impact your life for years to come. The exact consequences depend on the underlying charge, but they are almost always more severe due to the domestic violence label. A conviction can lead to jail time, significant fines, and mandatory completion of a domestic violence treatment program.
Beyond the immediate court-ordered sentences, a conviction creates a permanent criminal record that can affect your ability to find a job or secure housing. You will also permanently lose your right to own or possess a firearm under federal law. If you have children, a conviction can have a profound impact on child custody arrangements.
Common Legal Myths Debunked
There’s a lot of misinformation out there about domestic violence cases, which can cause serious confusion. One of the most common myths is that the alleged victim can simply “drop the charges.” In Arizona, that’s not true. Once the police are involved and a report is made, the decision to prosecute rests entirely with the state prosecutor, not the person who made the call. The prosecutor can move forward with the case even if the alleged victim changes their mind.
Another widespread misunderstanding is that domestic violence is a crime in itself. As we’ve covered, it’s a designation attached to another offense, like assault or disorderly conduct. This distinction is critical because your defense strategy must focus on the elements of that underlying crime.
How to Find the Right Defense Attorney
Facing a domestic violence charge is overwhelming, and choosing the right person to defend you is one of the most critical decisions you’ll make. This isn’t just about hiring a lawyer; it’s about finding a partner who will stand with you, protect your rights, and work toward the best possible outcome for your future. The right attorney can make all the difference. As you begin your search, focus on these key areas to ensure you find a legal advocate who is truly equipped to handle your case.
Experience with Arizona Law
When you’re looking for a defense attorney, their experience with Arizona’s specific domestic violence laws is non-negotiable. These laws have unique complexities, and you need someone who knows the system in Maricopa County inside and out. A lawyer with deep local experience understands the tendencies of local prosecutors and judges, which can be a significant advantage. Think of it like hiring a guide for a difficult journey—you want the one who has walked the path many times before. Ask them directly about their experience defending cases similar to yours and how familiar they are with the Arizona statutes that apply to your situation.
A Proven Track Record
Experience is one thing, but a history of success is another. You want an attorney who doesn’t just handle cases but achieves favorable outcomes for their clients. This could mean getting charges reduced, dismissed, or winning an acquittal at trial. Don’t be shy about asking for proof. Many firms, including ours, share their case results to demonstrate their effectiveness. During your consultation, ask about their success rate with domestic violence cases. An attorney who is confident in their abilities will be prepared to discuss their past performance and how they’ve helped people in situations just like yours.
Clear Communication and Availability
During such a stressful time, the last thing you need is an attorney who is hard to reach or who speaks in confusing legal jargon. The right lawyer will be your partner and guide, which requires clear, consistent communication. From your very first conversation, you should feel heard and respected. A good attorney will explain your options, potential defense strategies, and what to expect in plain English. When hiring a lawyer, ask how they will keep you informed about your case and who your main point of contact will be. You deserve to feel supported and in the loop every step of the way.
Confidence in the Courtroom
While many domestic violence cases are resolved through negotiations, your attorney’s readiness to go to trial is a powerful asset. A lawyer known for being a strong and confident fighter in the courtroom often gets better plea offers from the prosecution. Prosecutors know which attorneys will back down and which ones are fully prepared to argue a case before a judge and jury. During your initial meeting, pay attention to the attorney’s demeanor. Do they project confidence? Do they seem passionate about defending their clients? You need an advocate who will fight for you without hesitation.
Professional Credentials
Finally, do your due diligence. Before you commit, verify that the attorney is licensed and in good standing with the State Bar of Arizona. This is a simple but crucial step. You should also have a transparent conversation about legal fees. While cost is a practical consideration, remember that the cheapest option is rarely the best when your freedom and reputation are on the line. A reputable attorney will provide a clear fee structure and explain all potential costs upfront, so there are no surprises down the road. This ensures you can focus on your defense, not on unexpected bills.
How Your Attorney Will Defend You
When you’re facing domestic violence charges, it can feel like the entire system is against you. A dedicated defense attorney does more than just stand beside you in court; they actively work to dismantle the prosecution’s case and protect your future. From the moment you hire them, their focus is on creating a strategic defense tailored specifically to you and the circumstances of your case. This process is methodical, proactive, and designed to secure the best possible outcome.
Evaluating Your Case
The first thing your attorney will do is a comprehensive evaluation of your case. This isn’t a quick glance at the paperwork; it’s a deep analysis of every piece of information available. They will meticulously review police reports, witness statements, photographs, and any other evidence the prosecution plans to use against you. This step is about understanding the full picture—identifying the strengths of your case, finding weaknesses in the prosecution’s arguments, and getting your side of the story. A skilled domestic violence attorney uses this initial assessment to build the foundation for your entire defense, ensuring no detail is overlooked.
Building a Defense Strategy
Once your attorney has a firm grasp on the evidence, they will build a defense strategy. This is your roadmap to fighting the charges. Depending on the facts, this could involve arguing that the incident was an act of self-defense or that the accusations are false. In some situations, the best strategy is to demonstrate that there simply isn’t enough evidence to prove the charge beyond a reasonable doubt. Your lawyer will explain your options, the potential penalties you face, and the strategic direction they recommend. This collaborative approach ensures your defense is not only legally sound but also aligned with your personal goals.
Negotiating with the Prosecution
Many domestic violence cases are resolved before they ever reach a trial. Your attorney will act as your negotiator, communicating directly with the prosecution to work towards a favorable resolution. An experienced lawyer can often get charges reduced or even dismissed through these critical discussions. They can present the weaknesses in the prosecutor’s case or introduce mitigating factors that might persuade them to offer a better outcome, such as a plea agreement to a lesser offense. This behind-the-scenes work is a vital part of the criminal defense process and can save you the stress and uncertainty of a trial.
Representing You in Court
If your case does go to trial, your attorney will be your unwavering advocate in the courtroom. They will handle every aspect of the trial, from selecting a jury to delivering compelling opening and closing arguments. They will cross-examine the prosecution’s witnesses, challenge the evidence presented against you, and present your defense in the clearest and most persuasive way possible. Facing a judge and jury is intimidating, but having a confident and experienced trial lawyer by your side ensures your voice is heard and your case is presented strongly. Their presence is your shield and your sword inside the courtroom.
Protecting Your Legal Rights
Throughout the entire legal journey, your attorney’s primary role is to protect your rights. Arizona’s domestic violence laws are complex, and it’s important to have an expert who understands them inside and out. For instance, even if the alleged victim wants to drop the charges, the state can still proceed with the prosecution. An attorney ensures your constitutional rights are upheld at every stage, from initial questioning to the final verdict. They will challenge improperly obtained evidence and make sure law enforcement and the prosecution follow every rule. This constant vigilance is essential to achieving a just and fair outcome in your case.
What to Do Immediately After Being Charged
Being charged with a domestic violence offense is overwhelming. The moments and days that follow are critical, and the actions you take can significantly shape the outcome of your case. It’s a time filled with uncertainty, but you can take clear, strategic steps to protect yourself and your rights. Focus on staying calm and proceeding carefully.
Your First Steps
The single most important action you can take after an arrest is to contact a defense attorney. Before you answer questions or make any statements, you need someone in your corner who understands the law. Politely tell the officers that you wish to speak with a lawyer and will not answer questions until your counsel is present. This isn’t an admission of guilt; it’s you exercising your constitutional rights. An experienced domestic violence defense attorney can immediately begin working to protect you, often before formal charges are even filed. This first step sets the foundation for your entire defense strategy.
Understanding Court Orders
You may be served with an Order of Protection or a Release Order with specific conditions. It is absolutely essential that you read and understand every detail of these court orders. These documents often prohibit any contact with the alleged victim—that includes texts, calls, emails, or even messages through a third party. Violating an Order of Protection can lead to new criminal charges, even if the contact was accidental or invited by the other person. Complying with the order is non-negotiable. Your attorney can help you understand the exact terms and work to get them modified if they are overly restrictive or unjust.
How to Preserve Evidence
Your side of the story matters, and evidence is key to telling it effectively. Start documenting everything you can remember about the incident and the events leading up to it. Keep a private log or diary with dates, times, and detailed descriptions. If there were witnesses, write down their names and contact information. Save any relevant text messages, emails, or social media conversations that provide context to the situation. This information can be invaluable to your attorney when they begin to build a defense strategy tailored to your case. Don’t filter anything—let your lawyer decide what is important.
Guidelines for Communication
When law enforcement is involved, your best strategy is to remain silent. You have the right to do so, and you should exercise it. Anything you say can be misinterpreted and used against you later. Your only statement should be a polite and firm request to speak with your lawyer. This also applies to communication with the alleged victim. Do not try to contact them to apologize or explain your side of the story, especially if a court order is in place. All communication should go through your legal counsel to avoid further complications and potential new charges.
Accessing Legal Support
Facing domestic violence charges alone is a significant risk. The legal system is complex, and the prosecution is already building its case against you. A skilled domestic violence attorney does more than just show up for court; they provide guidance, investigate the allegations, and negotiate on your behalf. They ensure your rights are protected at every stage of the process. Getting professional legal support is the most effective way to work toward a favorable outcome, whether that’s a case dismissal, a reduction in charges, or an acquittal at trial. Your attorney is your advocate and your guide through this difficult time.
What to Expect from the Legal Process
Facing the criminal justice system can feel overwhelming, but knowing the steps involved can make the entire experience more manageable. The legal process follows a structured path, from your first day in court to the final resolution of your case. While every case is unique, the journey typically includes several key stages. It’s important to remember that this can be a lengthy process. According to Maricopa County officials, “It can take several months for a case to move through the court system.” Having an experienced attorney to guide you through each phase is essential for protecting your rights and working toward a favorable outcome.
The First Court Appearance: Arraignment
Your first formal appearance in court is the arraignment. This is where the judge will read the official charges against you and you will be asked to enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest. Pleading “not guilty” is standard at this stage, as it gives your attorney time to review the evidence and build your defense. It is absolutely critical that you attend this hearing. Unless your lawyer explicitly tells you otherwise, you must appear at every scheduled court date. The arraignment sets the foundation for your entire case, marking the official start of the criminal process in Maricopa County.
Pre-Trial Procedures
After the arraignment, your case enters the pre-trial phase. This period is dedicated to preparation for both the defense and the prosecution. The court will schedule conferences to establish a timeline for the case. According to the Superior Court of Maricopa County, “The court must hold a scheduling conference to formulate a plan for trial, including setting timelines for pre-trial motions and discovery.” Discovery is the formal process where your attorney obtains all the evidence the prosecution has against you, such as police reports and witness statements. Your lawyer may also file pre-trial motions to challenge evidence or request that certain charges be dismissed, which are critical steps in shaping your defense strategy.
The Role of Plea Negotiations
Not every criminal case goes to trial. In fact, many are resolved through plea negotiations. This is a process where your attorney discusses the case with the prosecutor to potentially reach a plea agreement, which could involve pleading guilty to a lesser charge or receiving a more lenient sentence. It’s a time for a frank conversation with your lawyer. You should “discuss whether your case is likely to go to trial, and what defenses may be available to you and how they would approach building your defense.” These strategic discussions are vital for exploring all possible outcomes and deciding on the best path forward for your specific situation.
The Trial Process
If a plea agreement isn’t reached, your case will proceed to trial. This is where both the prosecution and your defense attorney will present evidence, question witnesses, and make arguments before a judge or jury. To prepare, it’s helpful to “understand the legal process for assault and battery cases in Arizona, from arrest to sentencing.” Since domestic violence charges often include allegations of assault, knowing this legal timeline can help you feel more prepared for what lies ahead. Your attorney’s role is to challenge the prosecution’s case, present your side of the story, and create reasonable doubt to secure a “not guilty” verdict.
After the Case Ends
The outcome of your case will have lasting effects, especially if it results in a conviction. It’s important to know that in Arizona, a domestic violence conviction cannot be fully expunged or erased from your record. As one legal expert notes, “It can be ‘set aside’ (meaning a note is added that you finished your sentence), but it can still make it hard to find jobs or housing.” This permanent mark on your record underscores the importance of mounting a strong defense from the very beginning. Understanding these potential long-term consequences can help you and your attorney make informed decisions throughout the legal process.
How Legal Fees Work
When you’re facing a domestic violence charge, the cost of hiring an attorney is likely a major concern. Understanding how legal fees are structured can help you plan financially and choose a lawyer who is transparent about their pricing. The goal is to find experienced representation without unexpected financial strain. Let’s break down what you can expect.
Common Fee Structures
Most criminal defense attorneys in Arizona use a flat fee structure for domestic violence cases. This means you pay a single, upfront price for a specific set of services. For a standard misdemeanor case that doesn’t go to trial, these flat fees can range from $2,500 to $10,000. If your case proceeds to trial, the complexity increases significantly, and you can expect an additional fee of $5,000 to $15,000 to cover the extensive preparation and courtroom time. This tiered approach ensures the fee accurately reflects the amount of work your case requires.
Your Payment Options
A good law firm understands that clients need flexibility. Don’t hesitate to ask about the payment options available during your initial consultation. Many firms offer payment plans to spread the cost over several months, making high-quality legal defense more accessible. Some may also have different flat-rate packages depending on the services you need. The key is to have an open conversation about your budget so you and your attorney can find a solution that works. A clear payment arrangement from the start prevents financial stress later on.
Understanding Additional Expenses
The attorney’s fee is the primary cost, but it’s important to ask about other potential expenses. The total cost of a defense can vary significantly based on the unique details of your case, the amount of investigation needed, and whether expert witnesses are required. For example, costs for private investigators, expert testimony, or court filing fees are not always included in the main flat fee. Always ask for a written fee agreement that clearly outlines what is covered and what might be billed separately. This transparency is a hallmark of a trustworthy attorney.
Making the Most of a Free Consultation
The initial consultation is your opportunity to interview a potential attorney and decide if they’re the right fit. Come prepared to ask specific questions that go beyond the price. Inquire about their experience with cases like yours in Maricopa County. Ask what potential defenses they see and how they would approach building your case. It’s also wise to discuss the likelihood of your case going to trial, as this has a major impact on the overall cost and timeline. This meeting is as much for you to evaluate them as it is for them to evaluate your case.
Trusted Defense Attorneys in Maricopa County
Finding the right legal team is one of the most important steps you can take. You need an attorney who not only understands Arizona law but also has a proven history of defending clients in situations just like yours. The following firms have established reputations in Maricopa County for handling domestic violence cases with skill and dedication. Use this list as a starting point to research and find the advocate who feels right for you.
Oliverson Law
The team at Oliverson Law, PLLC focuses on providing expert legal guidance for domestic violence cases. They are known for offering a strong defense combined with compassionate representation for clients facing these challenging charges. Their approach centers on making sure you fully understand your legal options and that your rights are protected every step of the way. The firm’s Phoenix domestic violence lawyers are committed to building a solid defense tailored to the specifics of your situation, helping you feel more secure during a difficult and uncertain time.
The Valley Law Group
The Valley Law Group is committed to defending clients against domestic violence charges by drawing on their deep experience with the complexities of Arizona law. Their attorneys work to create a supportive environment where you can openly discuss your case. They focus on guiding you through the legal system, aiming to reduce the stress and confusion that often come with these charges. The firm prioritizes clear communication and works to ensure you are informed and involved throughout the entire legal process, from the initial consultation to the final resolution of your case.
Dworman Law
Known for its dedicated focus on criminal defense, Dworman Law provides personalized legal strategies for those facing domestic violence allegations. The firm understands that every case is unique and requires a tailored approach rather than a one-size-fits-all solution. Their attorneys take the time to listen to your side of the story and analyze every detail to build the strongest possible defense. This commitment to personalized service ensures that your specific circumstances are at the forefront of their strategy, giving you dedicated and focused representation aimed at achieving a favorable outcome.
Arizona Law Group
Arizona Law Group offers comprehensive legal services for individuals accused of domestic violence. Their attorneys are experienced in handling all aspects of a criminal defense case and are deeply committed to protecting their clients’ rights. They understand the serious and lasting consequences a conviction can have on your life, from your reputation to your future opportunities. The firm works diligently to investigate the allegations, challenge the prosecution’s evidence, and explore every available legal avenue to defend you. Their goal is to guide you through the legal process with clarity and confidence.
Phoenix Legal Group
The attorneys at Phoenix Legal Group are dedicated to defending individuals against domestic violence allegations. They recognize the serious implications these charges carry and approach each case with the diligence and attention it deserves. The firm is focused on providing effective and strategic legal representation to protect your freedom and your future. They work closely with clients to ensure they understand the proceedings and feel supported. By focusing on the facts and building a robust defense, they strive to counter the prosecution’s claims and work toward a positive resolution.
Stewart Law Group
With a strong reputation for defending clients in domestic violence cases, Stewart Law Group is a well-known name in Maricopa County. Their attorneys are skilled in developing robust and effective defense strategies designed to protect their clients’ interests. They are committed to achieving the best possible outcomes, whether that means negotiating for reduced charges or fighting for an acquittal at trial. The firm’s experience in the courtroom gives them the insight needed to handle complex cases, and they are dedicated to providing aggressive representation while maintaining open and honest communication with you.
Key Questions to Ask Your Attorney
Walking into a consultation can feel overwhelming, but you are in the driver’s seat. This is your chance to interview the attorney and decide if they are the right person to handle your case. Being prepared with a list of questions helps you make a clear-headed decision during a stressful time. Think of this as a fact-finding mission to ensure you find a legal partner you can trust. A good attorney will welcome your questions and provide straightforward answers.
Questions About Experience
First, you need to know if the attorney has handled cases like yours before. Domestic violence charges are unique, and you want someone who understands the specific laws and common scenarios in Arizona. Don’t be afraid to ask directly, “What is your experience with domestic violence cases, particularly ones with circumstances similar to mine?” Their answer will tell you a lot about their familiarity with this area of law. You’re looking for a lawyer who won’t be learning on the job but can draw from a deep well of relevant legal experience to defend you.
Questions About Case Strategy
A strong defense doesn’t just happen; it’s built. You need to understand how the attorney plans to approach your case. Ask them, “Based on what I’ve told you, what potential defenses might be available to me?” This question helps you see their strategic thinking in action. A thoughtful answer will show that they are already analyzing the details and considering different angles. It also opens a conversation about the potential strengths and weaknesses of your case, giving you a realistic picture of the road ahead while they work to protect your rights.
Questions About the Timeline
The legal system has its own pace, and the uncertainty can be one of the hardest parts of facing a charge. To get a better handle on what to expect, ask, “Can you explain the legal process for my case and a general timeline?” While no attorney can give you an exact end date, they can walk you through the typical stages, from arraignment and pre-trial conferences to a potential trial. Understanding this roadmap can help reduce anxiety by replacing the unknown with a clear sequence of events. It allows you to prepare mentally and logistically for what’s to come.
Questions About Costs and Fees
Financial clarity is crucial from the very beginning. You should have a complete understanding of what legal representation will cost. Be direct and ask, “What is your fee structure, and what additional costs should I expect if my case goes to trial?” Many defense attorneys work on a flat fee, which can range from $2,500 to $10,000 for standard cases, but this can change based on complexity. If a case proceeds to trial, costs can increase significantly. Getting a transparent breakdown of fees helps you plan accordingly and avoid surprises. A free consultation is the perfect time to have this important conversation.
Setting Communication Expectations
Feeling left in the dark by your lawyer is a frustrating experience. It’s important to establish how you’ll stay in touch throughout your case. Ask about their communication policy: “How often can I expect to hear from you, and who is my main point of contact?” It’s also wise to ask, “What should I do next to protect myself?” This shows you are proactive and gives you immediate, actionable steps to take. Setting these expectations early ensures you feel supported and informed, knowing you have a clear line to your legal team when you need it most.
Related Articles
- Overview Of Domestic Violence Law In Arizona – Oliversonlaw
- Top Domestic Violence Defense in Arizona | Oliverson Law
- Domestic Violence Charges in Gilbert? Get Help Now – Oliversonlaw
- Need a Domestic Abuse Attorney in Apache Junction? Read This First – Oliversonlaw
Frequently Asked Questions
What if the person who accused me wants to take it back? Can they drop the charges? This is one of the biggest points of confusion in domestic violence cases. The simple answer is no, the person who made the accusation cannot drop the charges. Once the police are involved and a report is filed, the case is in the hands of the state. The prosecutor, not the alleged victim, has the sole authority to decide whether to move forward with the case. Even if the other person recants their story or asks for the case to be dismissed, the prosecutor can still proceed if they believe they have enough evidence to prove the charge.
Are there any consequences of a domestic violence conviction that people don’t expect? Yes, and they can be life-altering. Beyond the potential for jail time and fines, a domestic violence conviction in Arizona results in the permanent loss of your right to own or possess a firearm under federal law. It also creates a criminal record that can never be fully erased or expunged; it can only be “set aside,” which is not the same thing. This permanent record can create long-term obstacles when you’re applying for jobs, seeking professional licenses, or trying to rent a home.
I was only defending myself. Should I explain this to the police or the prosecutor? While it’s natural to want to explain your side of the story, you should only do so with the guidance of your attorney. Self-defense is a valid legal defense, but it must be presented strategically. Anything you say to law enforcement or the prosecution can be misinterpreted or used against you in ways you don’t anticipate. The safest and most effective course of action is to politely state that you will not answer questions without your lawyer present. Your attorney will know the right way and the right time to present a self-defense argument on your behalf.
Is it really worth the cost to hire a lawyer for a misdemeanor domestic violence charge? Absolutely. A misdemeanor domestic violence charge might sound minor, but the consequences are severe and permanent. You’re not just paying a lawyer to show up to court; you’re investing in a professional who can protect your future. An experienced attorney can identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s case, negotiate for a dismissal or reduced charges, and defend your rights in court. Given the lifelong impact on your career, housing, and personal freedoms, the cost of a strong defense is a critical investment in yourself.
I’ve been charged and I’m overwhelmed. What is the very first thing I should do, and what happens when I call an attorney? Take a deep breath. The very first thing you should do is contact a defense attorney for a consultation, which is almost always free. When you call, you’ll be able to confidentially share the details of what happened. The attorney will listen, ask questions, and give you an initial assessment of your situation and the potential road ahead. They will also give you immediate, clear instructions on what to do—and what not to do—to protect yourself right now. Making that call is the first step toward taking back control.